| Registered foreign enterprises | Italy | — | 2025-12-31 | 673,103 | Official |
| Sole proprietorships by owner’s country of birth — Atlas countries | Italy | Albania | 2025-06-30 | 43,566 | Official |
| Sole proprietorships by owner’s country of birth — Atlas countries | Italy | Germany | 2025-06-30 | 13,981 | Official |
| Sole proprietorships by owner’s country of birth — Atlas countries | Italy | Morocco | 2025-06-30 | 56,642 | Official |
| Registered foreign enterprises by sector — direct correspondence | Italy | — | 2025-06-30 | 198,888 | Official |
| Sole proprietorships by owner’s country of birth — Atlas countries | Italy | Romania | 2025-06-30 | 54,115 | Official |
| Sole proprietorships by owner’s country of birth — Atlas countries | Italy | Bangladesh | 2025-06-30 | 30,532 | Official |
| Sole proprietorships by owner’s country of birth — Atlas countries | Italy | India | 2025-06-30 | 8,470 | Official |
| Sole proprietorships by owner’s country of birth — Atlas countries | Italy | China | 2025-06-30 | 52,267 | Official |
| Registered foreign enterprises by sector — direct correspondence | Italy | — | 2025-06-30 | 21,623 | Official |
| Registered foreign enterprises by sector — direct correspondence | Italy | — | 2025-06-30 | 170,057 | Official |
| Sole proprietorships by owner’s country of birth — Atlas countries | Italy | Senegal | 2025-06-30 | 15,164 | Official |
| Sole proprietorships by owner’s country of birth — Atlas countries | Italy | Ukraine | 2025-06-30 | 7,512 | Official |
| Registered foreign enterprises by sector — direct correspondence | Italy | — | 2025-06-30 | 59,926 | Official |
| Registered foreign enterprises by sector — direct correspondence | Italy | — | 2025-06-30 | 49,811 | Official |
| Sole proprietorships by owner’s country of birth — Atlas countries | Italy | Tunisia | 2025-06-30 | 12,661 | Official |
| Registered foreign enterprises | Italy | — | 2025-06-30 | 678,004 | Official |
| Registered foreign enterprises by sector — direct correspondence | Italy | — | 2025-06-30 | 16,900 | Official |
| Sole proprietorships by owner’s country of birth — Atlas countries | Italy | France | 2025-06-30 | 5,515 | Official |
| Registered foreign enterprises | Italy | — | 2024-12-31 | 666,767 | Official |
| Registered foreign enterprises | Italy | — | 2023-12-31 | 659,709 | Official |
| Self-employment by citizenship | Italy | Citizens of the reporting country | 2023-01-01 → 2023-12-31 | 4,109,300 | Official |
| Self-employment by citizenship | Italy | Foreign citizens | 2023-01-01 → 2023-12-31 | 287,700 | Official |
| Registered foreign enterprises | Italy | — | 2022-12-31 | 647,797 | Official |
| Self-employment by citizenship | Italy | Foreign citizens | 2022-01-01 → 2022-12-31 | 287,200 | Official |
| Self-employment by citizenship | Italy | Citizens of the reporting country | 2022-01-01 → 2022-12-31 | 4,088,200 | Official |
| Registered foreign enterprises | Italy | — | 2021-12-31 | 642,638 | Official |
| Self-employment by citizenship | Italy | Citizens of the reporting country | 2021-01-01 → 2021-12-31 | 4,018,600 | Official |
| Self-employment by citizenship | Italy | Foreign citizens | 2021-01-01 → 2021-12-31 | 267,200 | Official |
| Registered foreign enterprises | Italy | — | 2020-12-31 | 631,157 | Official |
| Registered foreign enterprises | Italy | — | 2019-12-31 | 615,988 | Official |
| Registered foreign enterprises | Italy | — | 2018-12-31 | 602,180 | Official |
| Registered foreign enterprises | Italy | — | 2017-12-31 | 587,499 | Official |
| Registered foreign enterprises | Italy | — | 2016-12-31 | 571,255 | Official |
| Registered foreign enterprises | Italy | — | 2015-12-31 | 550,717 | Official |